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| ❝ Los tagalogs distinguen tres clases de brujos que están refundidos en una sola bruja en ilocano: el Asuang, el Mananangal y la Mangkukulam. [...] El Mananangal, es el que por las noches deja en un rincón su medio cuerpo de cintura abajo, y con el resto vaga por el espacio haciendo daño. ❞ 
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  sep 5 2023 ∞ oct 25 2025 + wikipedia says* there's an ilocano belief in four kinds of souls, which i tried to research & began to doubt. i don't know how reliable is the aswang project, & this filipino soul book* doesn't really elucidate matters. does the four-soul concept even exist, or is it just something anthropologists presumed, misinterpreted, or miscounted? my older relatives say they never heard of it. soul dualism, yes, but twice/squared? other sources offer variant spellings & overlapping definitions for the following ilocano words: 
  feb 18 2024 ∞ oct 22 2025 + | 
  oct 24 2024 ∞ oct 22 2025 + that I encountered while reading: 
  oct 21 2024 ∞ oct 28 2025 + 
  nov 18 2023 ∞ oct 28 2025 + borrowed from ❀ 
  apr 5 2023 ∞ may 7 2025 + I prefer mini-series over ongoing TV. 
  sep 29 2023 ∞ oct 25 2025 + 
  apr 15 2024 ∞ nov 28 2024 + 
  oct 18 2024 ∞ oct 22 2025 + | 
  apr 15 2024 ∞ oct 25 2025 + ┊ in my cosmetic bag ┊ 
 ┊ rotating on my vanity table ┊ 
 ┊ down to the bottom with a lip brush ┊  sep 11 2023 ∞ oct 24 2025 + 
  mar 4 2024 ∞ oct 22 2025 + |